Jm. Dunphy et al., STITCHING TOGETHER THE UNGAVA OROGEN, NORTHERN QUEBEC - GEOCHRONOLOGICAL (TIMS AND ICP-MS) AND GEOCHEMICAL CONSTRAINTS ON LATE MAGMATIC EVENTS, Canadian journal of earth sciences, 32(12), 1995, pp. 2115-2127
Late magmatic activity in the Ungava Orogen of northern Quebec is mani
fest as granitic dykes and small, rare plutons that crosscut all tecto
no-stratigraphic elements of the orogen. Conventional U-Pb geochronolo
gy (thermal ionization mass spectrometry (TIMS)) on one particularly i
mportant pluton that cuts all these domains (the Lac Duquet monzograni
te) indicates its age of emplacement at 1742.2 +/- 1.3 Ma. This undefo
rmed and nonmetamorphosed pluton postdates the youngest structures in
the orogen (D-4 folds), thereby constraining the timing of the latest
deformation to > 1742 Ma. Laser ablation inductively coupled plasma -
mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) on zircons from the same sample identified
a large range in Pb-207/Pb-206 ages of inherited grains from 1.7 to 3.
2 Ga, corresponding to the ages of the host rocks for the pluton. This
high-K peraluminous monzogranite pluton contains moderate to high con
centrations of large ion lithophile elements and fractionated and enri
ched light rare earth elements, similar in composition to the surround
ing continental crust and to other crustally derived granites. Initial
Sr-87/Sr-86 values of 0.7040-0.7051 and epsilon(Nd) ranging from -4.4
to -9.7 indicate incorporation of a significant amount of older mater
ial in the petrogenesis of the pluton. It is proposed that anatexis of
the surrounding continental crust due to structural thickening during
the waning stages of the Ungava orogeny resulted in the generation of
the Lac Duquet pluton and was the source for its inherited zircons.