The author examines how quasi-judicial zoning requirements affect excl
usionary zoning (i.e., land-use controls that exclude the poor and/or
minorities from particular jurisdictions). Using a large sample of com
munities from nine major metropolitan areas, the analysis reveals that
quasi-judicial constraints diminish the level of exclusionary zoning.
This indicates that if city councils are not permitted complete legis
lative discretion when making zoning decisions, they may not be able t
o satisfy constituent demands to keep out unwanted developments and th
eir residents.