The 3.5-Gb/s, 4-ch transmitter and receiver LSI's described here inclu
de a 5-to-1 multiplexer, a 1-to-5 demultiplexer, and analog PLL circui
ts that can generate high-speed clock (3.5 GHz) and retimed data, The
chips make it possible to connect twenty pairs of 700-Mb/s electrical
ports (14-Gb/s throughput) without any external elements even for the
PLL, Both the transmitter and receiver LSI are 4.5-mm-square and are f
abricated by a 40-GHz 0.5-mu m Si bipolar process, The transmitter LSI
dissipates 2.5 W, and the receiver LSI dissipates 3.6 W, Both have -4
.5- and -2-V supply voltages.