Over rite last decade major advances have been made in speech coding t
echnology which is used in international, digital mobile and satellite
networks. The most recent techniques permit telephone network quality
speech transmission at 8 kbit/s, but there are still demands for even
lower rates and more flexible, good quality coding techniques for var
ious network applications. This paper reviews the developments so far,
and describes a new class of speech coding methods known as speech in
terpolation coding which has the potential to provide toll-quality spe
ech coding at or below 4-kbit/s.