Young and old adults completed a vocabulary test, the Activities Frequ
ency Inventory (AFI), the Activity Preference Scale (APS), and memory
rests that sampled six domains of everyday memory. The young adults' m
emory performance was significantly higher than the old adults'. Memor
y was better for the high-APS young than for the low-APS young and for
the high-AFI old than for the low-AFI old. However, the age gap in me
mory performance was not closed when a subsample of active elderly was
compared with a subsample of inactive young. Also, in regression anal
yses, neither activity measure added significantly to the vocabulary m
easure in predicting memory performance for either age group.