J. Azoulay, YBCO THIN-FILM FORMATION NEAR THE STABILITY LINE BY RESISTIVE EVAPORATION OF BAF2, CU, AND Y, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 79(2), 1996, pp. 568-570
A single resistively heated source was used to deposit a mixture of Ba
F2, Cu, and Y to form precursor films onto MgO substrates held at room
temperature, Different heat treatment conditions were applied to stud
y the stability diagram of YBa2Cu3O7-x. It was found that the stabilit
y line is shifted toward the higher oxygen partial pressure and lower
temperature side of the pure YBCO line in the presence of fluorine and
fluorides in the precursor Films of good quality were obtained when t
he annealing conditions were in close proximity to this line.