Rjw. Dekeizer et al., UVEITIS AS A SIGN OF A VITREORETINAL-CENTRAL NERVOUS-SYSTEM LYMPHOMA - A REPORT OF 3 CASES, Neuro-ophthalmology, 13(6), 1993, pp. 349-357
In three patients with a vitreoretinal-central nervous system lymphoma
(large cell intraocular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma) diagnosis and prognos
is were made on ophthalmic aspects. All three patients initially had u
veitis, which is a hallmark in this form of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, la
ter on followed by neurologic signs and symptoms. The patients were tr
eated with a combination of radiotherapy and intravenous or intratheca
l chemotherapy. One patient had a survival of more than ten years. The
authors' cases show that patients in whom uveitis of obscure aetiolog
y persists, followed by cerebral lesions, are highly suspicious of a v
itreoretinal-CNS lymphoma. Vitreous aspiration and/or vitrectomy can e
stablish the diagnosis. Thorough neurologic evaluation, including CT s
can and cerebrospinal fluid cytology, are necessary