P. Gebuhr et al., HETEROTOPIC OSSIFICATION AFTER HIP-ARTHROPLASTY - A RANDOMIZED DOUBLE-BLIND MULTICENTER STUDY OF TENOXICAM IN 147 HIPS, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica, 67(1), 1996, pp. 29-32
147 patients due to have a cemented total hip arthroplasty were random
ized to 4 groups. They received either tenoxicam 20 mg or 40 mg, or pl
acebo, for 5 days or morphine on the day of operation and placebo for
4 days. During the first 5 days 14 patients were excluded. The patient
s were followed for 1 year, during which another 10 patients were excl
uded. At follow-up, significantly fewer patients had heterotopic ossif
ications in the tenoxicam groups than in the placebo and morphine grou
ps. There was no significant difference between the 2 tenoxicam-treate
d groups, and we therefore conclude that tenoxicam 20 mg for 5 days po
stoperatively can reduce heterotopic ossification after cemented total
hip arthroplasty.