Electrodiagnostic findings of fibrillations and positive sharp waves i
n the lumbosacral paraspinals in patients without previous back surger
y has been generally considered to be abnormal, consistent with poster
ior rami denervation. In some cases, it is the only abnormality on the
electromyographic examination. This study was undertaken to determine
the prevalence of abnormal spontaneous activity in lumbosacral parasp
inals in asymptomatic individuals. Nine (14.5%) of 62 subjects studied
had positive sharp waves or fibrillations noted on the needle examina
tion of bilateral lumbosacral paraspinal muscles, There was a signific
ant increase in the prevalence of abnormal activity with increasing ag
e. This suggests that caution should be taken in attributing radiculop
athy as the etiology of low back pain when electromyographic lumbosacr
al paraspinal abnormalities are the only positive findings in the midd
le-aged or older individual. (C) 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.