Ke. Fygle et Tb. Melo, OPTICAL-ABSORPTION STUDIES OF THE KINETICS OF UV-INITIATED AND SELF-INITIATED AUTOXIDATION OF LINOLEATE MICELLES, Chemistry and physics of lipids, 79(1), 1996, pp. 39-46
Autoxidation of linoleate micelles in aqueous alkaline solutions was s
tudied by absorption spectroscopy. Autoxidation was initiated in eithe
r a UV-induced or a spontaneous decomposition (self-initiation) of hyd
roperoxides, initially present as trace impurity. In both cases, the h
ydroperoxides, the primary oxidation products, increased quadratically
with time. In the presence of vitamin E, UV irradiation initially cau
sed an exponential photodecomposition of hydroperoxides, with a rate c
onstant of 2.6 . 10(-3) s(-1), towards a Stationary level. The period
of inhibition of autoxidation by vitamin E was in proportion to the am
ount of vitamin E added to the solution. In the course of autoxidation
, when the concentration of hydroperoxides exceeded a certain critical
level, the micelles collapsed, which was monitored by light scatterin
g. A model for the consumption of vitamin E, in the case of UV initiat
ion, was developed and from which an initiation rate of 4.05 . 10(-7)
M . s(-1) was derived. From the initiation rate and the coefficient of
the second-order dependence of hydroperoxides with time, an oxidizibi
lity of 1.28 (M . s)(-1/2) was derived.