Kd. Ertel et al., A FOREARM CONTROLLED APPLICATION TECHNIQUE FOR ESTIMATING THE RELATIVE MILDNESS OF PERSONAL CLEANSING PRODUCTS, Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Chemists, 46(2), 1995, pp. 67-76
The forearm controlled application technique (FCAT) is a method for es
timating the relative irritation potential of personal cleansers. The
FCAT uses an exposure protocol that is based on consumer washing habit
s, and offers greater efficiency than many other methods used to evalu
ate personal cleanser mildness. In addition, the FCAT minimizes error
due to biological diversity by simultaneously exposing subjects to up
to eight rest products. Thus, the FCAT offers greater testing power th
an traditional paired-test designs. We have successfully used the FCAT
to differentiate a wide variety of personal cleansing products on the
basis of expert visual assessments and instrumental measurements. The
method presented has been validated with standard control products ov
er a period of twenty one months at several different test sites under
a wide variety of test conditions.