Characterization of the prolactin (PRL) amino acid (aa) or cDNA sequen
ces has not been reported for any member of the Felidae family. We clo
ned cat growth hormone (cGH) and cat PRL (cPRL) cDNA sequences from a
feline pituitary cDNA library. High homology between species allowed b
ovine PRL (bPRL) and bGH cDNA clones to be used to identify clones enc
oding the 229-aa cPRL and 216-aa cGH sequences. The cGH protein is mos
t homologous to pig and dog GH. Similarly, cPRL shares the most aa ide
ntity to pig PRL (pPRL). Northern blot analysis revealed the mRNA size
for cGH and cPRL to be approx. 1 and 1.1 kb, respectively. These resu
lts reveal that GH and PRL from the Felidae family are highly conserve
d to other families of GH and PRL.