M. Weinmann et Jj. Bander, INTRODUCTION OF A NEW TRACHEOSTOMY EXCHANGE DEVICE AFTER PERCUTANEOUSTRACHEOSTOMY IN A PATIENT WITH COAGULOPATHY, The journal of trauma, injury, infection, and critical care, 40(2), 1996, pp. 317-319
Presented is a case of a 22-year-old male bone marrow transplant recip
ient who developed severe methotrexate-induced oropharyngeal mucositis
and respiratory insufficiency caused by sepsis, Coagulopathy and seve
re thrombocytopenia precluded surgical tracheostomy; however, dilatati
onal percutaneous tracheostomy was performed uneventfully. The tracheo
stomy tube was later changed using a newly developed exchange device p
ermitting intraprocedural oxygenation and stomal redilatation. We conc
lude that severe thrombocytopenia and coagulopathy are not an absolute
contraindication for percutaneous tracheostomy and that the new trach
eostomy exchange device optimizes airway management and safety during
this procedure.