A. Miyashita et al., SYNTHESIS OF 1,4-DIKETONES BY MICHAEL ADDITION OF O-AROYLMANDELONITRILES INVOLVING REARRANGEMENT OF AROYL GROUP AND DECYANATION, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 44(2), 1996, pp. 448-450
The anions derived from O-aroylmandelonitriles 1 reacted with Michael
addition accepters such as acrylonitrile (7) and methyl acrylate (10)
to give the corresponding 1,4-diketones 12, 13, and 15 in moderate to
good yields. Under acidic conditions, the 1,4-diketones 12, 13, and 15
were converted into the furans 17, 18 and 19 in good yields.