In this paper we present a description of an approach within many-body
perturbation theory, which takes into account the infinite series of
diagrams that describe screening and the interaction between the excit
ed-core electron and the hole. We also present an extension to this th
eory that allows us to describe the interaction of a positron with an
atom. To do this the infinite series of diagrams that describes virtua
l positronium formation is taken into account. Some results of these c
alculations are presented.