An automatic docking algorithm has been applied to the modeling of the
complex between hemagglutinin from influenza virus and the Fab fragme
nt of a monoclonal antibody raised against this antigen. We have intro
duced here the use of biochemical information provided by mutants of h
emagglutinin. The docking procedure finds a small number of candidate
solutions where three sites of escape mutations are buried and form hy
drogen bonds in the interface. The localization of the epitope is impr
oved by additional biochemical data about mutants that do not affect a
ntibody binding. Five candidate solutions with low energy, reasonably
well-packed interfaces, and six to ten hydrogen bonds are compatible w
ith mutant information. One of the five stands out as generally better
than the others from these points of views. (C) 1994 Wiley-Liss, Inc.