B. Hellrung et W. Dolling, SYNTHESIS AND REACTIONS OF CHIRAL DITHIOC ARBAMATES DERIVED FROM (R)-(-)- OR (S)-(-2-()), Journal fur praktische Chemie, Chemiker-Zeitung, 338(2), 1996, pp. 157-164
The synthesis, diastereoselective alkylation reactions, dithiocarboxyl
ation, and aldol condensation of several substituted methyl (R(1)-CH2)
(S)-2-(methoxymethyl)-pyrrolidine-1 -dithiocarboxylates (S)-2 and of
the corresponding (R)-derivatives (R)-2 are described. The new enantio
meric dithiocarbamates (S)-2a-e, and (R)-2a-d are obtained by reaction
of(S)-(+)- [(S)-1] or (R)-(-)-2-(methoxymethyl)-pyrrolidine [(R)-1],
respectively, with carbon disulfide in dry methanol/anhydrous sodium a
cetate and the appropriate alkylating agent. The cyclic ketene dithioa
cetals (S)-3 and (R)-3 are formed by dithiocarboxylation procedure of
(S)-2a and (R)-2a whereas (S)-6 and (R)-6 are obtained by aldol reacti
on with isobutyraldehyde. (S)-2c,d and (R)-2c,d react in a diastereose
lective manner after deprotonation with n-BuLi or LiTMP/LiBr at -78 de
grees C in THF with alkyl halides to the enantiomeric compounds 4a/ent
-4a, 4b/ent-4b and 5/ent-5, respectively.