To better evaluate the role of sialic acid residues in transferrin sat
uration, two different forms of human serum transferrin, namely the ap
o and the corresponding apo desialylated forms, were saturated with Fe
3+ and the heats of saturation measured at 298.15 K. In both cases an
exothermic reaction was observed, the value being larger for the apo f
orm. The presence of sialic acid is believed to facilitate the saturat
ion process in human serum transferrin.