A. Echevarria et al., SYNTHESIS OF 4-ALKYLPYRAZOLES FROM 3,5-DIAMINOPYRAZOLES, Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions. I, (18), 1993, pp. 2229-2232
The possibility of preparing 4-alkylpyrazoles from malononitrile (thro
ugh C-alkyl malononitriles and 3,5-diamino-4 alkylpyrazoles) has been
explored. Although some difficulties arise in the double-deamination s
tep, the method has allowed the synthesis of 4-benzyl- and 4-phenethyl
-pyrazoles. New 3-halogenopyrazoles have also been prepared. The synth
esis of 3,5-diamino-4-iodopyrazole is reported. This elusive compound
has a C-13 NMR spectrum in which an aromatic carbon (C-4) appears at d
elta 29.53