Am. Megretskii et al., THE INVERSE PROBLEM FOR SELF-ADJOINT HANK EL-OPERATORS, Comptes rendus de l'Academie des sciences. Serie 1, Mathematique, 317(4), 1993, pp. 343-346
We describe the self-adjoint operators on Hilbert space which are unit
arily equivalent to a Hankel operator. A self-adjoint operator GAMMA i
s unitarily equivalent to a Hankel operator if and only if GAMMA is no
n-invertible, Ker GAMMA = {0} or dim Ker GAMMA = infinity, and its spe
ctral multiplicity function nu satisfies the conditions: \nu(t)-nu(-t)
\ less-than-or-equal-to = 2 on the absolutely continuous spectrum and
\nu(t)-nu(-t)\ less-than-or-equal-to 1 on the singular spectrum.