A new type of stimulated scattering of light is discovered in a Nd:YAG
laser crystal with a population inversion. The scattering occurs for
light at the resonance frequency of the laser transition, with a small
anti-Stokes shift. It is shown that the effect is due to the appearan
ce of a wave of population of the metastable level and the associated
traveling index grating in a laser medium with different polarizabilit
y of the excited and unexcited atoms. (C) 1996 American Institute of P
hysic.