In this work, we looked at the results of a retrospective study carrie
d out in our unit on the ocular manifestations in the dialysed chronic
renal failure patient. Eighty-one of our 189 patients had an ophtalmi
c examination. Thirty-six showed a retinopathy, 26 suffered from a cor
neo-conjunctival alterations, 19 from a cataract, 6 a vascular thrombo
sis, 4 a glaucoma and one motor-ocular paralysis. There was no signifi
cant difference for age and sex between the 81 patients and the group
of 108 who did not have an ophtalmic examination. But this difference
was positive for duration of time on dialysis (p = 0,01). There is a c
orrelation between the presence of a cataract and the age of the patie
nts (p = 0,01). There was no link between the different types of ophta
lmic problems on the one hand, and the age, sex, time on dialysis, typ
e of dialysis, original nephropathy, hypertensive history or anterior
renal transplantation on the other hand.