Manufacturing involves a complex integration of materials, processes,
facilities, people, information and decisions. A vast array of models
have been proposed, developed, and used to support decision-making for
both design and operation of manufacturing systems. Historically, how
ever, manufacturing system models have been developed to answer narrow
, specific questions. The consequence has been great difficulty in ass
uring the consistency of decisions reached based on different models o
f the same manufacturing system. In this paper, we propose a first ste
p toward developing a comprehensive model of manufacturing systems, or
a metamodel. A metamodel would provide tremendous benefits in applica
tion by assuring the consistency of the data and data-based assumption
s driving the variety of models that already exist. We propose a metam
odel, discuss its application in the context of designing manufacturin
g systems supported by automated guided vehicles, and present a case s
tudy based on a real implementation of the metamodel.