In order to determine which formula most accurately predicts weight in
Irish infants we performed a prospective study on 162 mothers within
one week of delivery. Actual weights were compared with estimated weig
hts derived from the formulae of Shepard; Hadlock; Birnholtz; Deter an
d Campbell, Overall the Deter formula gave the closest approximation o
f birth weight. All the formulae became increasingly inaccurate in the
larger infants i.e. > 4 kg. However in infants of average weight the
Campbell formula, which is based on a single measurement (A.C), is as
good as any.