A newly discovered large-pore titanosilicate molecular sieve, ETS-10,
has found increasingly important commercial use such as a desiccant in
chlorofluorocarbon-free air conditioners. Its useful properties are d
ue to unique three-dimensional channel structure and charge distributi
on in the material. Although the framework structure of Na-ETS-10 was
established recently; the effect of cations on the local pore structur
e remains to be described. This issue is systematically investigated a
s a function of proton exchange in the present work using Xe-129 NMR s
pectroscopy. Different from the behaviors of conventional zeolites suc
h as Y and ZSM-5, the ''porosity'' of ETS-10 is significantly affected
by proton exchange: the effective ''pore'' diameter and Xe uptake are
both reduced due to the formation of defects in 12-member ring channe
ls. Xe adsorption isotherms reveal that energetically different adsorp
tion sites coexist in the 12-member ring channels of Na-ETS-10. Proton
exchange reduces the difference by proton delocalization.