Deep levels in undoped and weakly Mg-doped n-type GaN films fabricated
by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition were examined with deep lev
el transient spectroscopy. Deep levels measured at 0.26 and 0.62 eV be
low the conduction band were found in relatively low concentrations of
similar to 2X10(13) cm(-3) in undoped GaN. Addition of small quantiti
es of the Mg acceptor species by means of bis-cyclopentadienyl magnesi
um (Cp(2)Mg) during growth corresponded to a significant increase in t
he concentration of the level at 0.62 eV. The concentration of the sha
llower level, found to be independent of the Cp(2)Mg addition, remaine
d unchanged. These deep levels may detrimentally affect optical and el
ectrical properties when fabricating p-type GaN. (C) 1996 American Ins
titute of Physics.