Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory condition that may affect an
y part of the gastrointestinal system and multiple extraintestinal org
ans. Although its exact pathogenesis remains unknown, increasing evide
nce suggests an abnormality in the control of ''physiologic'' inflamma
tion caused by bacterial and other antigens. Diagnosis starts with a c
areful history and physical examination, and confirmation rests with r
adiologic and histologic studies. Newer treatments are more specifical
ly targeting the cascade of cytokine-mediated events that perpetuate i
nflammation.