T. Yamamoto et al., CATALYSIS-ASSISTED PLASMA TECHNOLOGY FOR CARBON-TETRACHLORIDE DESTRUCTION, IEEE transactions on industry applications, 32(1), 1996, pp. 100-105
Single-stage, catalysis-assisted plasma technology is a new concept de
veloped to decompose carbon tetrachloride (CCl4), one of the greenhous
e gases, and to reduce the reaction byproducts at the same time. A lab
oratory-scale plasma reactor used a packed-bed reactor with 1-mm spher
ical BaTiO3 pellets. The configuration employed a unique one-stage cat
alysis/plasma process in which the BaTiO3 pellets were coated or impre
gnated by active catalysts such as Co, Cu, Cr, Ni, and V. The power su
pply used for these experiments was either a 50-Hz neon transformer or
an 18-kHz inverter neon transformer, Enhancement of the CCl4 destruct
ion and the conversion of by-product CO to CO2 were demonstrated using
Ni catalyst in the one-stage plasma reactor.