The early results of the first 50 primary endonasal laser dacryocystor
hinostomies in 49 patients performed with the holmium:YAG laser are pr
esented, Overall, 35 (70%) were successful in relieving symptoms of na
solacrimal obstruction after a mean follow-up-period of 4 months, This
improved to 79% in the subgroup of patients who underwent intubation
of the naso-lacrinal system. These results were similar to the results
of a retrospective study of 67 patients,undergoing conventional dacry
ocystorhinostomy in our unit. Conventional surgery was performed under
general anaesthesia in all but 1 case and all were treated as inpatie
nts, with a mean hospital stay of 2.3 days, whereas all but 1 of the l
aser group had their surgery under local anaesthesia and 46 operations
(94%) were performed as an outpatient procedure, Surgery was signific
antly quicker with the endonasal laser technique and 90% of patients q
uestioned found this technique to be entirely acceptable.