The acute effects of 0.05 mg/kg MK-801 on spatial learning and memory
in male mice were studied using a modified hole board food search task
. Dose-response sensorimotor and activity tests suggested that this do
se of MK-801 did not induce significant nonassociative effects. Mice w
ere trained on the hole board using a massed trials protocol to learn
the location of a hole baited with a food reward among four corner hol
es. Retention was tested 24 h later. Mice were split into two groups m
atched according to acquisition scores. The following week, mice injec
ted with 0.05 mg/kg MK-801 30 min before being trained to a different
baited hole were significantly impaired in acquiring a new baited hole
location compared to saline-treated mice, although retention performa
nce was unaffected. The same result was found in another experiment in
which treatments were crossed over, and a different version of the ta
sk was used. However, in another experiment, 0.05 mg/kg MK-801 did not
impair performance when the hole board task was well learned.