E. Mathieu et Jl. Laurent, COMPARISON OF 2 INSTRUMENTS FOR ACCELERATED WEATHERING TESTS ON PLASTICIZED PVC, Polymer degradation and stability, 51(1), 1996, pp. 77-81
Various PVC textile coatings have been comparatively tested in QUV and
Weather-O-Meter (WOM) accelerated weathering chambers and in Florida
tropical climate. The degradation has been measured by the variation o
f the IR optical density at 1780 cm(-1). For all samples the WOM weath
ering is representative of the different forms of outdoor weathering d
egradation with an acceleration factor of some units. The QUV weatheri
ng is often representative of outdoor weathering with a greater than t
en acceleration factor but for a sample which is rapidly outdoor degra
ded, the QUV chamber results showed that the sample is very resistant
to degradation. This contradiction can be explained by the absorption
frequency of the single UV stabilizer corresponding to the emission fr
equency of the QUV lamps. A similar comparative aging study of differe
ntly stabilized and plasticized PVC laboratory films displays another
case of non representativeness of the QUV weathering chamber.