H. Arthur et A. Baumann, NURSING CURRICULUM CONTENT - AN INNOVATIVE DECISION-MAKING PROCESS TODEFINE PRIORITIES, Nurse education today, 16(1), 1996, pp. 63-68
Curriculum planning in the health sciences is becoming increasingly co
mplex due to rapid societal change and scientific discovery, The half-
life of most curricula is 5 years, which necessitates a periodic close
examination and revision of both content and process. For nursing fac
ulty, this exercise is often viewed as an arduous one and traditionall
y can lead to endless hours of circular debate, Planning is usually in
two stages; the first stage being the development of or agreement abo
ut a theoretical framework and the second stage is deciding on core co
ntent and teaching methodologies, This article focuses on decisions in
the second stage. Traditionally, decisions around curriculum are arri
ved at by much debate, Some argue that all health issues should be add
ressed in the curriculum in order that the graduate be prepared to dea
l with a breadth of issues, However, this approach often leads to what
has been referred to as 'curriculum hypertrophy', where, in an attemp
t to be all-inclusive, the curriculum grows without bounds, Rarely is
anything dropped from the curriculum when this approach is used, Somet
imes priorities are established on the basis of what the individual te
aching staff deems important, In other cases a consensus approach is c
hosen.