Using different homogeneous catalytic systems, the hydrocarboxylation
of 1,2-polybutadiene (M(w) 2400) was achieved with partial to full con
version of pendant double bonds in a highly regioselective manner. The
use of Pd(OAc)(2)/1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane (dppb)/HCOOH or Pd
(II)/dppb/ROH leads, respectively, to linear polyacids or polyesters.
The extent of hydroesterification is controlled by the reaction time,
temperature, and nature of the catalyst.