Y. Toyama et al., TERMINATION FOR DIRECT SUMS OF LEFT-LINEAR COMPLETE TERM REWRITING-SYSTEMS, Journal of the Association for Computing Machinery, 42(6), 1995, pp. 1275-1304
A term rewriting system is called complete if it is confluent and term
inating. We prove that completeness of TRSs is a ''modular'' property
(meaning that it stays preserved under direct sums), provided the cons
tituent TRSs are left-linear. Here, the direct sum R(0) + R(1) is the
union of TRSs R(0), R(1) with disjoint signature. The proof hinges cru
cially upon the (non)deterministic collapsing behavior of terms from t
he sum TRS.