S. Bounaix et al., PRESENCE OF LACTOSE GENES AND INSERTION SEQUENCES IN PLASMIDS OF MINOR SPECIES OF THE GENUS LACTOCOCCUS, Applied and environmental microbiology, 62(3), 1996, pp. 1112-1115
The type strains of all known species and biovars of the Lactococcus g
enus were tested for the presence of plasmids, lactose genes, and inse
rtion sequences cloned from the lactose plasmid of Lactococcus lactis
subsp. lactis. Only the biovar xylosus of this subspecies is plasmid f
ree. The lactose plasmid is present only in lactose-positive strains e
xcept in Lactococcus plantarum. The distribution of insertion sequence
s varies within the type strains of the Lactococcus genus.