W. Weber et al., MORPHOLOGY-INDUCED OSCILLATIONS OF THE MAGNETIC-ANISOTROPY IN ULTRATHIN CO FILMS, Physical review letters, 76(11), 1996, pp. 1940-1943
The magnetic anisotropy in Co films epitaxially grown on Cu(100) is fo
und to oscillate as a function of the Co thickness. The oscillation pe
riod corresponds to one monolayer, as revealed by measuring magneto-op
tical Kerr hysteresis loops during film growth. These oscillations are
attributed to the periodic variations of the film morphology alternat
ing between filled and incompletely filled atomic layers.