The novel algorithm QUENCH is described which resolves fluorescence sp
ectra onto two components differing in the accessibility (the Stern -
Volmer constants) for small quenchers. In contrast to the known algori
thms, the QUENCH first estimates Stern - Volmer constants using the to
tal arrow of spectra measured at different quencher concentrations and
, then, calculates contributions of each component into the emission i
ntensities at every wavelength value. The component spectra, resolved
with QUENCH from the tryptophan fluorescence of ribosomal S7 protein,
were very similar to the log-normal components revealed using the SIMS
program [16]. The QUENCH algorithm may be of use in the component ana
lysis of fluorescence spectra of any system containing fluorophores wi
th differing accessibilities for quenchers.