The stem bark of the Panamanian plant Stemmademia obovata has afforded
a new ibogaine-type alkaloid, obovamine (1), whose structure was dete
rmined by a combination of spectral interpretation and chemical correl
ations. Ten known alkaloids, coronaridine, coronaridine hydroxyindolen
ine, voacangine, voacangine hydroxyindolenine, (19S)-heyneanine, (19S)
-heyneanine hydroxyindolenine, (19S)-voacristine, (19S)-voacristine hy
droxyindolenine, ajmalicine, and ajmalicinine, were also isolated. Voa
cangine was the main alkaloid constituent.