B. Damnati et M. Taieb, HYDROLOGICAL EVOLUTION IN THE HOLOCENE (7,400-0 YEARS BP) OF LAKE-SONACHI (KENYA), Comptes rendus de l'Academie des sciences. Serie II. Sciences de la terre et des planetes, 322(2), 1996, pp. 141-148
A sedimentary core (15.50 m long) was taken with a piston corer from a
barge in the centre of the crater Lake Sonachi analysed for sedimento
logy (magnetic susceptibility) and geochemistry (organic matter and ca
lcium carbonate) and radiocarbon dated. Two lacustrine phases are reco
gnized between 7,400 and 3,200 a BP and between < 2,000 a BP and the p
resent. The first phase of high lake-level is also recorded in the nei
ghbouring lakes Naivasha, Nakuru and Elmenteita, and in several other
East African lakes. This Holocene period is also marked by some volcan
ic explosions.