Based on 520000 fermion pairs accumulated during the first three years
of data collection by the ALEPH detector at LEP, updated values of th
e resonance parameters of the Z are determined to be M(Z) = (91.187 +/
- 0.009) GeV, GAMMA(Z) = (2.501 +/- 0.012) GeV, sigma(had)0 = (41.60 /- 0.27) nb, and R(l) = 20.78 +/- 0.13. The corresponding number of li
ght neutrino species is N(v) = 2.97 +/- 0.05. The forward-backward asy
mmetry in lepton-pair decays is used to determine the ratio of vector
to axial-vector couplings of leptons: g(V)2(M(z)2)/g(A)2 (M(Z)2) = 0.0
052 +/- 0.00 1 6. Combining this with ALEPH measurements of the b and
c quark asymmetries and tau polarization gives sin2theta(W)eff = 0.232
6 +/- 0.0013. Assuming the minimal Standard Model, and including measu
rements of M(W)/M(Z) from ppBAR colliders and neutrino-nucleon scatter
ing, the mass of the top quark is M(top)=156 +/-22/25 +/-17/22 Higgs G
eV.