H. Yago et al., TIME-RESOLVED EMISSION-SPECTRA FROM LASER-INDUCED PLASMA IN SODIUM-CHLORIDE, Physica status solidi. b, Basic research, 179(1), 1993, pp. 223-232
Spectroscopic investigations are carried out on the radiation emitted
from laser-induced plasma on a NaCl crystal surface. It is found that
all atomic lines emitted from plasma produced by laser irradiation in
air are broadened and some of them are self-reversed, while the self-r
eversal is not observed for plasma induced in vacuum. Self-reversal oc
curs for the pressure of ambient gas above 1.3 kPa. It is found from l
ine broadening, mainly caused by resonance and the Stark effect, that
the Na atom concentration in the plasma is 5.3 x 10(24) m-3. Observed
time-resolved spectra agree with a model that the plasma generated by
laser irradiation is composed of a hot core and a low-temperature peri
phery, both behaving, respectively, as emission and reabsorption cente
rs and expanding at a speed determined by the ambient gas pressure.