It has been demonstrated that PID controllers can be tuned effectively
based on an experiment with relay feedback. This paper describes a tu
ning method for a general digital controller based on relay feedback.
The control design method is based on pole placement. An interesting f
eature is that the sampling period and the desired closed-loop poles a
re determined from the experiment. The method is also suited for pretu
ning of adaptive algorithms. The paper describes the basic ideas, whic
h are illustrated by simulations. Results from tests on HVAC (heating,
ventilation and air-conditioning) plants are also reported.