Ka. Woodhouse et al., LYSIS OF SURFACE-LOCALIZED FIBRIN CLOTS BY ADSORBED PLASMINOGEN IN THE PRESENCE OF TISSUE-PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR, Biomaterials, 17(1), 1996, pp. 75-77
The ability of plasminogen adsorbed from buffer onto sulphonated silic
a glass or lysine-derivatized silica glass to lyse fibrin I clots has
been investigated. Clots were formed around the test surface by adding
reptilase to fibrinogen solutions in which the surfaces were immersed
. Tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) was then added and the extent of
clot lysis was determined by measuring the levels of the specific pla
smin cleavage product of fibrinogen, B beta 1-42 peptide. The data ind
icate that in the presence of t-PA, B beta 1-42 generation per mole of
bound plasminogen on the lysinized material is approximately two-fold
higher than on the sulphonated material. It is concluded that a prefo
rmed clot may be lysed by adsorbed plasminogen in the presence of t-PA
, and that clot lysis is significantly enhanced when the plasminogen i
s adsorbed via its lysine binding sites.