The performance of sandwich heads for high-density video recording can
be improved if the soft magnetic layer is given a special profile, Th
is is achieved by sputter deposition of amorphous Co films on substrat
e tiles that have a grooved surface profile. On the basis of a conside
ration of the relevant energy terms the critical groove dimensions are
estimated, The effect of surface topography on the relative permeabil
ity is verified from test structures on strips and ring-shaped substra
tes. Sandwich heads, manufactured with a groove pattern distributed ra
dially around the coil chamber, perform 3-4 dB better than conventiona
l heads, This demonstrates the feasibility of topographic anisotropy c
ontrol.