S. Michalas et al., OOCYTE DONATION TO WOMEN OVER 40 YEARS OF AGE - PREGNANCY COMPLICATIONS, European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 64(2), 1996, pp. 175-178
Recently, oocyte donation to women of advanced age has led to a consid
erable number of conceptions, thus increasing the age limit for becomi
ng pregnant. A main consideration encountered by physicians, though, i
s the potential medical and obstetric complications of a pregnancy at
an advanced age. In this study, the obstetric complications, as well a
s the perinatal outcome, of pregnancies of aged recipients (above 40)
are presented and compared to those of younger recipients. A significa
ntly higher incidence of gestational diabetes (P < 0.001), an increase
d incidence of pre-eclampsia (at the 10% level of significance) and an
increased risk fdr thrombophlebitis (again at the 10% level) was obse
rved in the older patients, but a careful follow-up during their pregn
ancy led to a highly satisfactory obstetric and perinatal outcome. A r
igorous precycle medical screening (especially for cardiovascular dise
ases and diabetes) and a careful follow-up during pregnancy is, theref
ore, imperative so that oocyte donation to older women is not withheld
and continues to provide fertility possibilities to otherwise sterile
patients.