EFFICACY AND TOLERABILITY OF BRODIMOPRIM AT 2 DIFFERENT DOSAGE SCHEDULES IN THE TREATMENT OF ACUTE UNCOMPLICATED BACTERIAL CYSTITIS - COMPARATIVE-STUDY VS PEFLOXACIN
Ev. Cosmi et al., EFFICACY AND TOLERABILITY OF BRODIMOPRIM AT 2 DIFFERENT DOSAGE SCHEDULES IN THE TREATMENT OF ACUTE UNCOMPLICATED BACTERIAL CYSTITIS - COMPARATIVE-STUDY VS PEFLOXACIN, European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 64(2), 1996, pp. 207-211
In an open study, 172 male and female adult patients with acute uncomp
licated bacterial cystitis were randomly allocated to three treatment
groups. Two groups received brodimoprim 200 mg tablets as follows: a s
ingle dose of two 200 mg tablets on day 1, followed by one tablet per
day on days 2 and 3 (58 patients); or a single daily dose of two table
ts, for 2 days (63 patients). The third group received a single dose o
f pefloxacin, as two 400 mg tablets, for 1 day (51 patients). Complete
urinalysis, sediment and urine culture examinations were carried out
before treatment and 10 days after the last dose. Evaluation also comp
rised, at the time of enrolment and 48 h after the last dose, measurem
ent of corporal temperature and assessment of symptoms (dysuria, polla
kiuria, strangury, suprapubic pain, burning sensation during urination
and urgency) on a 4-point scale. The eradication rate for the pathoge
n concerned was 98.3% and 96.7% in the groups receiving brodimoprim fo
r 3 and 2 days, respectively, and 92.8% in the pefloxacin group (betwe
en-group comparison n.s.). There was significant regression of symptom
s (P < 0.001) in the three groups (between-groups comparison n.s.). Ma
inly gastrointestinal adverse events occurred in 3 patients receiving
brodimoprim for 2 days and in 4 patients from each of the other two gr
oups.