3-DIMENSIONAL X-Y MODEL WITH A CHERN-SIMONS TERM

Citation
N. Schultka et E. Manousakis, 3-DIMENSIONAL X-Y MODEL WITH A CHERN-SIMONS TERM, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 53(8), 1996, pp. 4782-4790
Citations number
39
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Condensed Matter
ISSN journal
01631829
Volume
53
Issue
8
Year of publication
1996
Pages
4782 - 4790
Database
ISI
SICI code
0163-1829(1996)53:8<4782:3XMWAC>2.0.ZU;2-0
Abstract
We introduce a model where a Chern-Simons term is coupled to the three -dimensional x-y model. This term endows vortices with an internal ang ular momentum and thus they acquire arbitrary. statistical character. In our interpretation of the Chern-Simons term in the three-dimensiona l x-y model, it takes an integer value that can be written as a sum ov er all vortex lines of the product of the vortex charge and the windin g number of the internal phase angle along that vortex line. We have u sed the Monte Carlo method to study the three-dimensional x-y model wi th,the Chern-Simons term. Our findings suggest that this model belongs to the x-y universality class with the critical temperature growing w ith increasing internal angular momentum.