Y. Tibilevy et al., ASSESSMENT OF THE DIRECT THEORETICAL COST OF A STAY IN A RECOVERY ROOM, Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 15(7), 1996, pp. 1113-1120
Objective: To assess the direct cost of a stay in a postanaesthesia ca
re unit (PACU). Study design: Standard cost study based on information
gathered from staff and suppliers in accordance with government regul
ations and recommendations. Results reviewed by a group of anaesthesis
ts. Type of PACU: PACU working in ideal conditions with optimal safety
conditions for and accommodation surgical patients). Method: Estimati
on of three cost components: 1) depreciation and maintenance costs of
equipment, 2) physician and other staff wages, and 3) variable costs s
uch as drugs and disposable devices. We computed an annual budget for
three PACU which was defined according to size (4, 8 or 12 beds) and w
orking hours. Results: Fixed annual costs (staff and equipment) were 1
,134,938 FF for a 4 bed room; 3,820,339 FF for an 8 bed room; and 6,48
1,792 FF for a 12 bed room. Variable costs per stay were 75.43 FF. The
cost of a stay in an 8 bed PACU based on a rate of 3,500 stays per ye
ar therefore was 1,167 FF (87.0% for staff, 6.6% for equipment, 6.4% f
or variable costs).