In this paper we analyze the operating efficiency of a group of univer
sity-affiliate credit unions in 1990. We use free disposal hull (FDH)
techniques, which generalize data envelopment analysis (DEA) technique
s by dispensing with the convexity assumption imposed in DEA, to measu
re the operating efficiency of university-affliated credit unions and
to compare their efficiency with that of credit unions not affiliated
with a university. The purpose of the analysis is to test the hypothes
is that university-affiliate credit unions, by virtue of the superior
educational attainment of their members, some of whom sit on boards of
directors that monitor managements, are thereby better managed and so
perform better. In the second stage of the analysis we use seemingly
unrelated regression (SUR) techniques to identify exogenous factors th
at might explain variation in operating efficiency among the universit
y-affiliated credit unions.