M. Henningstout et M. Bonner, AFFILIATION AND ISOLATION IN THE PROFESSIONAL LIVES OF SCHOOL-PSYCHOLOGISTS, Journal of educational and psychological consultation, 7(1), 1996, pp. 41-60
The profession of school psychology has been described as involving it
s members in the three primary roles of assessment, intervention, and
consultation. This study was conducted using ethnographic research tec
hniques for extending these descriptions by exploring the social-psych
ological context within which school psychologists fulfilled their rol
es. Participating school psychologists (N = 8) kept extensive narrativ
e journals for 5 consecutive work days. Content analysis of these jour
nals indicated that participants were involved most frequently as expe
rts and in affiliative interactions. In affiliative interactions, part
icipants took either expert or collaborative roles. However, the vast
majority of affiliative events involved collaboration and consultation
. Fewer participant roles involved professional isolation. The relatio
nal nature of participants' work experiences was considered for its im
plications for professional preparation and practice.